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Saturday, 10 August 2013

Matthew 14:13-21 Five plus Two Does Not Equal Seven

Have you ever heard of the saying, “Every dark cloud has a silver lining”? If so, then the story of the loaves and fishes is a good example. Let me explain.

This story happens just after the death of John the Baptist. When Jesus heard that his cousin was beheaded, he did what some of us do when a friend or relative dies-he went off to a quiet place to think, pray and grieve. Unfortunately, to paraphrase the words of that great Scottish poet Robbie Burns, Jesus’ best laid plans were led astray by God.

You see, Jesus wasn’t the only person who was mourning the death of John the Baptist. His followers were also in mourning. They had lost their powerful leader. If he could be killed, then no one was safe-not even Jesus. They were seeking a new leader.

People had heard of Jesus and his teaching and healing, and they wanted what he had to offer. They searched for him and found him just when he wanted to be alone. Was he angry with them? No. On the contrary, he had compassion for them and taught them and healed the sick. By night time, the people were still there, and they did not have anything to eat all day. The disciples wanted Jesus to send them away so they could get food in the nearby villages, but Jesus had other ideas, and just like the crowd interrupted Jesus’ plans, Jesus in turn interrupted the disciples’ plans. He told them to feed the crowd.

Now, the disciples had a problem. Where were they going to get enough food? All they had was five loaves of bread and two fish, and that certainly would not be enough to feed everyone-or so they thought. Jesus took the food, blessed it and had the disciples distribute it to the people. Low and behold, there was MORE than enough food-in fact; there were 12 baskets of leftovers!  

The miracle of the loaves and fish is not so much what Jesus does as what happens among the crowd in Jesus’ presence. Jesus’ compassion was contagious in the way the people cared for each other and shared the food. The miracle shows us God’s character, the nature of the coming Kingdom, and the nature of the Kingdom in our hearts when it has transformed us. Our heavenly Father, as the head of the household, establishes the household, sustains and liberates us and guides us to spiritual fulfillment. The foundation of God’s household is the duty he imposes on us to care for each other.

Jesus always seems to be asking more of us than we have to give-as spouses and parents and students and workers and on and on. He calls on us to love, even when love is difficult; to forgive, even when we have been wronged; to stand fast and firm on our principles, even when it mean standing alone. And those things are not easy to do. After all, we are not Jesus, and our powers are not unlimited, as his were.

God’s abundance is right here, right now, wherever right here and whenever right now may be. We think we don’t have enough not because our supplies are too small, but because our “we” is too small. The “we” includes God and the gifts of all those among whom we are sent as Christ’s body. Indeed, far more of the gifts are “out there” than “in here”. That’s how it is that ministry in God’s kingdom grows by becoming viral and multiplying. God meets daily needs daily. He will give us what we need when it is needed. Matthew 6:32-33 reads, “Your heavenly Father already knows your needs. Seek the Kingdom of God above all else, and live righteously, and he will give you everything you need.”

Jesus bore witness to our spiritual duty to care for each other. There is enough for everyone when we live in right relation and harmony, but in reality there are millions of people who live in poverty and are starving. What can we do? Well, we can do what Jesus did. Jesus took the small amount of food that was offered and used it to do his work by using it as an example for the disciples and for us. When we work together and use what we have to do God’s work, God will multiply what we offer. For example, those of you who donate food or money to the local food bank might not think that your small contribution will make much of a difference, but as the treasurer of the local food bank I can tell you that all of the donations, when combined, go a long way to feeding the hungry in our community.

We are not to be a band-aid that provides a small amount of healing and protection for the hurting people around us, only to be taken off and once again made separate. The church must be fused with those who have been hurt by society, working as a unit to bring about healing. Part of our strategy is to become a vital part of life in our region, not just a place for people to visit on the weekends but truly to be a healing place for a hurting world.

For example, our ministers take the bread of communion to those in “deserted places”-the sick, dying, imprisoned and elderly. They often feel on the fringe of life, less than appreciated, less than valued. When they receive Communion, the ministers are essentially telling them that they are part of our church community, part of the people who are fed by God.  

This story is the only one that appears in all four gospels, although there are some slight differences. For example, John 6:9 mentions the involvement of the small boy. Some scholars propose that the boy’s generosity inspired the crowd to share the food which they had brought-with the result that there was plenty for all. Unfortunately, there are some problems with this proposal. First, the boy is only mentioned in John’s Gospel. If his gesture was the key to understanding this story, surely it would have been included in all four Gospels. Second, this proposal seems to be motivated by discomfort of the supernatural. If we explain away the supernatural in the Bible, we are not left with much. Finally, Matthew’s version clearly emphasizes the great size of the crowd, the need for great quantities of food, and the great miracle that fills the need.

Every one of us has a hunger for something-a hunger we try to fill with food, houses, spouses, careers, cars, sex, drugs or something else. This hunger is why many of us go to church. We have a hunger that only God can satisfy, and it can only be satisfied by regular weekly church attendance. Those who only go to church on special occasions, or who refuse to go because they don’t like the minister or the service book that is used will never have their hunger completely satisfied. God gives us strength, because we get discouraged. God gives us grace because we don’t always feel accepted. God gives us generosity because we tend to be selfish. God gives us love, because we want to be loved.

This story shows a contrast between two different parties-a party hosted by Herod and a party hosted by Jesus. Herod’s party was one of lust, cowardice, rash words, hatred and murder-all because he was so enamored by the dancing of his step-daughter that he made a rash promise that led to the death of John the Baptist. In contrast, Jesus’ party as shown by the miracle of the loaves and fish is one that leads people to freedom and life.

Those who serve the Lord get to enjoy the fruit of the abundant supply that Jesus gives. God’s rewards are for anyone who commits themselves to his kingdom work. Jesus is the example we are to follow. Each and every one of us is invited to follow him, to take and eat of his life, of his love, of his forgiveness. This story is a witness to the power of God. It is a story of grace that is sparked and motivated by the love and compassion of Jesus.

Jesus is going beyond feeding the people. He is transforming this moment on this remote hillside into a holy moment-a sacred celebration. He intends to offer these people something to eat, but he also intends to offer them something more. He plans to involve them in a holy occasion-a moment when they can experience the presence of God in their midst-a moment when they can see Jesus revealed to them as the Son of God.  

When we dine together at the Lord’s Table, God’s power is alive. His power produces an abundance of grace, power, love and the fulfillment of our needs-just like there were twelve baskets of leftovers after everyone in the crowd was fed. This can only happen when everyone is included. Only then will the faith community become a beacon of welcoming light to the disadvantaged and the less fortunate.

We remember the bread every time we return to the Communion table and see the blessing given, the bread broken, and the food shared. We again commune in memory of and in the presence of the one who gazed towards the crowds and us with compassion. Sharing a meal creates and maintains a sense of community. When we gather together to celebrate the Eucharist, Christ satisfies our deepest hungers, heals our brokenness, binds us together as if one body and strengthens us to do his work in our world.

God has given each of us different gifts, talents and abilities. We are different parts of the same body of Christ. Architects, engineers, volunteers, teachers, pastors and evangelists all stand together to help slow the spread of famine and accomplish the work of the kingdom. Some are called by God to make great sacrifices, but God wants all of us to respond to his call in our lives. For those who have little, they can pray for those who are willing to serve in a foreign field, and the wealthy can help out of their abundance to support those who have walked away from well-paying jobs to serve the less fortunate in society.

Jesus’ actions with the crowd are actions that even the playing field, actions that make sure everyone is taken care of. They were radical actions at that time, and they are radical actions today. They seem foreign to our culture driven by dollars and profit, and they were so foreign in Jesus’ time that he was put to death over them. But following Jesus is a radical lifestyle, and Jesus asks us if we are willing to do the same. Are we willing to give up some of what we have, that others might not go hungry? Are we willing to give out of what God has given to us?

 Bibliography

1.      Charles F. Stanley Life Principles Bible, NASV

2.      Lectionary Homiletics, Volume XXII, No. 4 (2011: Lectionary Homiletics-Preaching Conference, Midlothian, VA, pp. 73-79)

3.      Exegesis for Matthew 14:13-21. Retrieved from www.sermonwriter.com

4.      The Rev. Charles Hoffacker, “The Parties People Put On”. Retrieved from www.sermonwriter.com

5.      The Rev. David E. Lenninger, “Hungry People”. Retrieved from www.sermonwriter.com

6.      The Rev. Dr. Randy L. Hyde, “Send Them Away”. Retrieved from www.sermonwriter.com

7.      Bishop Stephen Bouman, ELCA, “HIC”. Retrieved from www.day1.org

8.      Bishop Woodie White, UMC, “I Love a Mystery”. Retrieved from www.day1.org

9.      Max Lucado, “Count to Eight”. Retrieved from www.crosswalkmail.com

10.  Mike Benson, “Bandage’. Retrieved from www.forthright.net/kneemail

11.  The Voice of the Lord for Nissan 6. Retrieved from www.studylight.org

12.  Marybeth Whalen, “Bring It to Me”. Retrieved from www.crosswalkmail.com

13.  Dr. Jack Graham, “Finding God’s Blessings through Service”. Retrieved from www.crosswalkmail.com

14.  Jude Siciliano, OP, “First Impressions: 18th Sunday (A)”. Retrieved from www.preacherexchange.org

15.  Preaching Peace. Retrieved from www.preachingpeace.org/lectionaries/yeara_proper13/

16.  The Rev. Billy Graham, “Compassion and Stewardship”. Retrieved from www.billygraham.org

17.  The Rev, Beth Quick, “They Need Not Go Away”. Retrieved from www.bethquick.com/sermons8-4-02.htm

 

Saturday, 3 August 2013

Hosea 11:1-10, Colossians 3:1-11, Luke 12:13-21 Our Sinful Human Nature

The passage from Hosea 11:1-10 is a story of God mourning over his people. He loved Israel like a parent loves a child, but Israel spurned him. Even though he was rejected, God still loved Israel and could not renounce his chosen people. It is a metaphor for what Jesus did. Jesus was rejected by some of the people, but he still loved them even to the point of dying on the cross. Christ's death and resurrection are symbols of God's never-ending love for us.

God's lonely heart is also a metaphor for all broken relationships-divorce, estrangement, separation or death, for example. The loneliness really hurts when others are in trouble or on a collision course. We want to step in and help, but our efforts are sometimes rejected. When this frustrates us, we can sympathize with God's anguish over his people. We remember the time when we have rejected him. We remember the times when we have tried to run our own lives. Sometimes we edge him out of our lives until life's problems and pressures become so severe that we become homesick for God. We can feel God's heart beating and yearning for his people. When we repent, we begin our Christian life and unlock the secret to receiving daily strength and courage.  

All of us want to be praised, including God. God wants us to praise him so much that he made it the turning point in our deepest, darkest problems and anxieties. When we praise God, we acknowledge that he can use even the most painful events in our lives. He takes us just the way we are. He doesn't care if we are rich or poor, beautiful or ugly, how intelligent we are or how powerful we are. He only cares that we will "let go and let God".

Even though God loves his people, he can't ignore their sins just like a parent can't ignore it when a child misbehaves. God's righteous nature demands that sin be punished. Because he loves his people and because he demands that sin be punished, he provided a substitute in Jesus. Jesus paid our sin debt on the cross so that everyone who believes in him will have eternal life. This fulfilled God's purpose and plan to reconcile his people to him. This also gives us hope and a future. God's love will always outweigh his punishment.

Each of us has two natures that are constantly at war with each other-a worldly nature and a spiritual nature. We have to choose which one we will feed. One will win and the other one will lose. We have a free will and we can decide which nature will win. We can decide if we will follow the flesh or the Spirit. Whether or not we live a Spirit-filled life will be determined by how often we say "yes" to the leading of the Spirit and "no" to the temptations of the flesh. If we do not deal properly with our old sinful nature, it will hinder our ability to live a Spirit-filled life. Worldliness will make us more miserable than non-believers.

We all long for things to fill the emptiness in our lives. Most of us try to fill that emptiness with material goods. Some even go so far as to fill this emptiness with drugs, alcohol or sex. These things will not fill the emptiness in our lives. In fact, they will only make things worse. We only have to look at the recent death of Canadian actor Corey Monteith to see the painful truth. He seemed to have it all: fame, a starring role in the hit TV Series "Glee" and a relationship with one of his co-stars. These signs of success hid a painful secret-an addiction to drugs. This addiction combined with alcohol to cause his death in a Vancouver hotel room a couple of weeks ago. 

Jesus told the frustrated brother in Luke 12:13-21 that possessions and the work required to get them are not important. While we do have to work to provide food, clothing and shelter for ourselves, the only real possession we must strive for is a right relationship with God. As Christians, one of the most important things we can do is focus on what really matters-God. The problem is that very often we allow our daily lives to take our focus off of the ultimate prize. We become distracted and lose ground in our walk of faith, but if we keep our eyes on Jesus we will keep our heaven-focused perspective on life's challenges when they happen. In the words of a famous saying, we must not "sweat the small stuff".

When we become followers of Christ we have to follow certain rules or guidelines. These are not meant to put us into a religious straightjacket. They are designed to change our nature from a wicked human nature to a spotless spirit-filled nature. Paul tells us in Colossians 3:1-11 that we have to put off our old sinful nature with its reality, ravages, power to delude us and ability to draw us away from our new lives in Christ. Some people might think that this demand is old-fashioned, but we have modern sins such as sexual immorality, dirty-mindedness and envy. We have to cut these out of our lives just like a surgeon sometimes has to perform radical surgery to save a patient's life.

Jesus is our surgeon. He will cut out the diseased parts of our lives. If we do not allow Jesus to operate on our sinful nature, we will face final judgment. We must set our minds on heaven because our life is now in Christ. Our true life is now in the spiritual world. Just like Jesus died for us, we have to die to sin. We can't fight spiritual battles unless and until we die to our old ways of life.

One sin we have to put aside is gossip. I realize that this is asking the impossible, especially here in Queens County. Gossip attacks instead of unites, damages instead of heals, and tears people down instead of building them up. I'm sure some of you might remember the time when our local newspaper ran ads placed by people who were the victims of gossip. These victims used the ads to deny the rumours and threaten legal action if the rumours persisted. The victims' reputations were hurt and they were trying to have the damage repaired. Gossip is not pleasing to God.

Paul also calls on us to give up our concern for the things of this world. In other words, he calls on us to give up our concern for material goods. Jesus says the same thing in the parable of the rich fool, which is found in Luke 12:13-21. We are to forget about greed, possessiveness and covetousness. Greed amounts to idolatry. We must focus on what we have instead on what we do not have. Envy is a sin that we as Christians have to get rid of. Envy is a battle with God. We resent his decisions and accuse him of being unfair. Envy pulls us down. It curses us with misinformation, lies deceit and fraud.

Jesus did not condemn the man for his success or his wealth. What he did condemn was the man's concern for himself and the lack of concern for the people around him or for the things of God. The man showed no gratitude to God for the gifts he was given. He showed no concern for widows, orphans, the starving or the helpless. His wealth could not save him from the fate that awaits all of us-death. We must balance our personal needs with the needs of others and the needs of the world around us.

Many of you, especially those of you who are of older years, might remember the hippie movement of the late 1960s and early 1970s. It was an era where disillusioned, long-haired youth rebelled against the Vietnam War, institutions and society's emphasis on material goods. Strange as it might seem, many of these hippies were converted and baptized thanks to the  ministries that were started as a response to the hippies' countercultural values. The hippies  identified with Jesus and the disciples. Jesus was unconventional just like the hippies were. Jesus and his disciples defied the establishment in their time just like the hippies defied the establishment. Jesus, the disciples and the hippies had simple lifestyles and simple ways of expressing their faith. They wore robes and sandals and preached a message of peace and love. Both groups lived communally and preached a simple lifestyle, including a de-emphasis on material wealth.

Treasures that really count can't be measured in gold or silver or any material goods. True treasures can only be found in a life dedicated to God. To do this, our minds must be on heaven, which is the ultimate treasure. Greed for material goods imprisons us. Greed for God sets us free. The material world is superficial. God looks beyond it to see where our hearts really are. If we really love God, we have to periodically undergo a spiritual house cleaning, just like most of us give our homes an annual spring cleaning. We have to get rid of everything that hinders our relationship with God. Just like spring house cleaning is hard work, spiritual house cleaning is hard work,  but just like a house smells nice and fresh and clean when spring cleaning is finished, our spiritual house cleaning gives us a new look and the new feel of a life with Christ. 

Jesus tells us that our life with God makes us realize that most of our fears are unfounded. That is because the only real world we live in is the kingdom of God. What makes us as Christians different from everyone else is not that we have savings accounts, but that the true saving in our lives is the saving we have when we believe in Jesus and what he did for us on the cross. Our lives consist of something more than what we can have here on earth. Our true life is still being revealed to us every day.

Our real value as Christians is when we are rich towards God. That involves loving God and loving one another above all, forgiveness, generosity, gentleness and hospitality. It involves more than believing in these things. It involves incorporating them into our daily lives. This is the way that we truly discover the dream that God has for us as well as the kingdom of God that is here for us now, and our true lives and their value.

Each one of us has the faith that the things of God will get done regardless of circumstance or the daily routine of life. That faith gives us hope. It sees us through long days and nights, trials and troubles. It encourages us to wait, watch and anticipate. It gives us the assurance that God is not finished yet.

God wants us to have hearts that burn  with a passion for a future with him. Our focus on God will help us face life's victories and defeats. Whenever we do what we feel like whenever we feel like it, it is not pleasing to God. On the other hand, God is pleased when we praise him. When we call upon God and seek his will for our lives he will give us wisdom and perspective. He will direct our steps and calm our fears.

If we are to be like Christ, we must think like he does, see the world as he does, and discern human needs like he does. We are to think like Christ, act like Christ and be like Christ. We must find ways to use our broad Christ-like minds to serve others in God's glory. We need to be humble.

We are all adopted children of God. We are indebted to him for his favour, but we do not have to repay him because he has everything. All he wants is for us to live in a way that will benefit us. We need to surrender our lives and our wills to him. If we love God, we will love His truth, His Word, His presence and glory, His power at work within us to will and do of His good pleasure, His fruit and gifts borne in and exercised through us, His Church, His salvation, and His kingdom of righteousness, joy and peace. If we love God, we will truly love the things we ought to love and we'll find some other way of expressing our appreciation for the material things we have.

Thanks be to God, AMEN

Bibliography

      1.            ESV Study Bible. Part of Wordsearch 10 Bible software package.

      2.            Ogilvie, L.J.: The Preacher's Commentary Series; Vol. 22: Hosea/Joel/Amos/Obadiah/Jonah (Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Inc.; 1990)

      3.            Lee Ann Dunlap, "A Father's Heart Cry". Retrieved from www.esermons.com

      4.            Dunnam, M.D. & Ogilvie, L.J.: The Preacher's Commentary Series; Vol. 31: Galatians/Ephesians/Philippians/Colossians/Philemon (Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Inc.; 1982)

      5.            Joni Eareckson Tada, "Hid With Christ". Retrieved from ww.joniandfriends.org

      6.            John Barnett, "What is Materialism?". Retrieved from www.dtbm.org

      7.            Rick Warren, "Refocus on Pleasing God". Retrieved from www.purposedriven.com

      8.            Joni Eareckson Tada, "What God Wants". Retrieved from ww.joniandfriends.org

      9.            Steve Arterburn, "His Perspective…and Yours". Retrieved from www.newlife.com

  10.            Dr. Harold Sala, "Misinformation-or Just Plain "Lies"". Retrieved from www.guidelines.org

  11.            T.M. Moore, "The Truths You Ought to Love". Retrieved from www.colsoncenter.org

  12.            Steve Arterburn, "A Glimpse of Glory". Retrieved from www.newlife.com

  13.            Dr. Bill Bright, "The Story of Two Dogs". Retrieved from Insights_with_Bill_Bright@crosswalkmail.com

  14.            Dr. Harold Sala, "Where Your Treasure Is".  Retrieved from www.guidelines.org

  15.            T.M. Moore, "The Mind of Christ". Retrieved from www.colsoncenter.org

  16.            C.P. Hia, "Adopted". Retrieved from www.rbc.org

  17.            Karen Ehman, "Spring Cleaning". Retrieved from Encouragement_for_Today@crosswalkmail.com

  18.            Richard Neill Donovan, "Noticeable Christians". Retrieved from www.lectionary.org

  19.            The Rev. Dr. Sam Matthews, UMC, "Then How DO We Live?" Retrieved from www.day1.org

  20.            The Rev. Catherine A. Caimano, "This Very Day, Our Lives are Being Demanded". Retrieved from www.faithandleadership.com

  21.            Sharon L. Blezand, "Problematic Preaching About Bigger Barns". Retrieved from www.stewardshipoflife.org

  22.            Dr. David Jeremiah, "The Return of the Jesus People". Turning Points Magazine, August 2013, pgs. 6-7

  23.            Dr. David Jeremiah, "Sandals and Scandals". Turning Points Magazine, August 2013, pgs. 8-11

  24.            Dr. David Jeremiah, "Earthen Vessels". Turning Points Magazine, August 2013, pgs. 16-19

  25.            Daniel Stroud, "Bible Study, 11 Pentecost, Proper 13(C)". Retrieved from http://episcopaldigitalnetwork.com

  26.            The Rev. Anjel Scarborough, "Relationships Are the True Treasure". Retrieved from http://episcopaldigitalnetwork.com

 

Saturday, 27 July 2013

Hosea 1:2-10, Colossians 2:6-19, Luke 11:1-13 Have Faith and Pray

At first glance, the reading from Hosea 1:2-10 doesn't seem to make sense. Would God really ask a prophet to marry a prostitute? Well, the answer is yes he can, and yes he did. You see, this was part of God's plan, and we all know that God's ways are not our ways, and sometimes God's ways don't make sense to us because we can't see the overall plan God has for someone or something.

God wanted to teach Israel a lesson, so he told Hosea to marry Gomer the prostitute. When God used the word whoredom, he was not necessarily referring to prostitution. The word translated as whoredom is a broad term that refers to various types of sexual misconduct. It only refers to prostitution in certain cases. In the case of Hosea, it refers to a married woman being unfaithful to her husband. This was a metaphor for Israel's unfaithfulness to God. Hosea's marriage began well and ended badly, just like Israel's relationship with God began well and had become bad by the time of Hosea.

Hosea probably asked God, "Why are you doing this to me? I am a good man, I try to be a godly man. All I want to do is have a family and raise children. Why should I be married to the wrong woman? Why should I be forced to raise strange children?" God's likely answer was, "It is because you are my prophet that you are living through this situation. Who else could suffer like I suffer, grieve like I grieve, and understand what I understand? Israel abandoned me just like your wife abandoned you. You can grieve for Gomer like I grieve for Israel."  

God knew that Gomer would be unfaithful and he used that knowledge to teach Israel a lesson. He used the names of her children as statements of prophecy. The first child, Jezreel, was a reflection of 1 Kings 21 where Ahab's wife Jezreel planned to murder Naboth so that Ahab could seize Naboth's vineyard.  The licking of Ahab's blood by the dogs was a metaphor for God's future judgment of people who follow other gods.

The name of Gomer's second child is translated as "No Mercy". Scholars suggest that Hosea was not the father. He did not have the natural affection that a father has for his children. This was a metaphor for the lack of love that God had for Israel at this point in time.

The name of Gomer's third child is translated as "Not My People", and again scholars suggest that Hosea was not the father. It represents the breaking of the natural bond that God made with Israel at Mt. Sinai; however, this breaking of the bond did not nullify the promises God made to Abraham. Like Abraham, Israel's salvation was by grace through faith and not through works of the law. The salvation would be offered through faith in the death and resurrection of Jesus.  

God used Hosea's family to call Israel back to him and his teachings. Paul said the same thing in Colossians 2:6-19. Both the Colossians and the Israelites had been led away from God. In the case of the Colossians, they were led away by false prophets. They were deceived. They forgot that in God and Jesus they were living new lives after being forgiven of their sins. They were united with Christ and shared his power over all earthly rules and authority. The only way they had to gain spiritual maturity was to hold fast to their faith in Christ and not to the man-made rules of the Pharisees.  

The story of Hosea and Gomer is really a story about God and the covenant people. Hosea used his family struggles as a way to speak to Israel about its unfaithfulness to God. Israel paid a heavy price for its unfaithfulness. Reconciliation would not be easy, just like it was not easy for Hosea and Gomer to reconcile. Israel had to learn a hard lesson. We as Christians have to learn the same hard lesson when we forsake Christ for other worldly ambitions. Thank goodness God is stubborn and pursues us even when we turn from him in sin. This is Hosea's ultimate message: God is faithful to his promises and can't let us go. His faithfulness to us overcomes our faithlessness to him and to each other.

We as modern Christians are also called to faith in Christ as a way  of gaining spiritual maturity. It is not gained by the liturgy of the church. It is not gained through hymns, prayers or the minister unless they are true expressions of faith. It is not gained through the Book of Common Prayer or the Book of Alternative Services. It is only gained through faith. Faith allows us to withstand life's challenges. Faith will guide us to the end of our life's journey. It will guide us into the time of Judgment Day when God will say "Welcome Home!" Without faith, we will quite literally go to hell.

God can't give us up as his children regardless of how unfaithful we have been.  He loves us too much. At the same time, he can't overlook our sins because of the damage sin does and will continue to do as long as we hold on to our sins. Our closeness to God is broken because sin offends God. Sin hurts us because sin always has negative consequences and cuts us off from others, especially our brothers and sisters in Christ.  God had to find a way to comfort us and heal us-and the way he found was through Christ's death on the cross.

Jesus came into the world for a purpose, and that purpose was to die on the cross, the just for the unjust. When Jesus died for us, he took away our sins and nailed them to the cross. He provided the redemption referred to in Hosea 1:2-10. We must not take that grace for granted like Israel did. We must not drift so far from God that we can't cherish his grace. That's what happened to Israel at the time of Hosea. When we accept Christ, our condition is changed from condemnation and death to forgiveness and life. We are given a new nature-one that wants to please God. We are then adopted into God's family, but that adoption requires us to submit to Christ's authority. He paid for us with his blood, and since we are now his, he has the right to rule our lives. We have to let Jesus have complete control of every area of our lives-every decision, every action, every word, every motive, every attitude and every thought.

Hosea's family provided juicy gossip for Israel. It was the Old Testament version of our modern tabloids. If the National Inquirer had been around during Hosea's lifetime, the story of Hosea's family would likely have made the front page. As Israel listened to the gossip about Hosea's family, they learned about God's undying love for his people. God's faithfulness combined with our faith in him gives us hope that we can be changed, forgiven and saved. He wipes the slate clean and renews the relationship he has with us. We are restored as children of God. 

In the Letter to the Colossians Paul encourages us to be rooted in Christ. Israel in Hosea's time didn't have those firm roots, so it's no wonder that they drifted away from God. Once we have this firm foundation, Colossians teaches us to continually renovate ourselves so that we become more Christ-like, but we must not become rigid. We do not have to follow a rigid set of rules. All we have to do is come to Christ in humble faith and prayer. Jesus gives us a good example of a prayer to use in Luke 11:1-13.

There are two forms of prayer: quiet contemplation or thanksgiving and petition. Jesus used both forms of prayer to seek God's presence, guidance and provision for both body and spirit. His prayer life reflected the life of friendship with God. God met Jesus' needs when Jesus prayed, and he can meet our needs when we pray.

When Jesus said, "Give us this day our daily bread", he was referring to the manna that the Israelites received every day when they wandered in the wilderness. It reminded them of their daily dependence on God for the basics of life. Bread serves the same function in a primitive, agricultural society where hunger is never far away. This might seem to be trivial in our modern, affluent society, but the term "daily bread" represents the modern essentials of our lives- for example, a car or medical care. God out Father listens to our requests but he does not blindly grant every one of them, just like good parents do not grant every one of a child's requests. To do so would please us in the short term, but it would also hurt us in the long run, just like granting every one of a child's requests would hurt the child in the long run. Instead, God provides what is needed, including limits and discipline.

When I was doing my research for this homily, I found this prayer, which I thought tied in quite nicely with the homily. It's a prayer we should all pray when we don't get what we pray for. It goes like this:

I asked for strength that I might achieve;
I was made weak that I might learn humbly to obey.
I asked for health that I might do greater things;
I was given infirmity that I might do better things.
I asked for riches that I might be happy;
I was given poverty that I might be wise.
I asked for power that I might have the praise of men;
I was given weakness that I might feel the need of God.
I asked for all things that I might enjoy life;
I was given life that I might enjoy all things.
I got nothing that I had asked for,
but everything that I had hoped for.
Almost despite myself my unspoken prayers were answered;
I am, among all men, most richly blessed.

When we turn to other people and things to meet our needs, we turn away from God just like Israel did. There are so many people today who believe that if they can simply do this or that, then their lives will be fulfilled. They are very disappointed when they reach their goals and discover that the view from the top isn't as great as they thought it would be. They try to hide their disappointment with drugs, alcohol sex or material goods. They reached their goals without asking God if their goals were compatible with his plans for their lives. We only have to look at the recent death of Canadian actor Corey Monteith to see the painful truth. He seemed to have it all: fame, a starring role in the hit TV Series "Glee" and a relationship with one of his co-stars. These signs of success hid a painful secret-an addiction to drugs. This addiction combined with alcohol to cause his death in a Vancouver hotel room a couple of weeks ago. God wants us to seek, ask and knock and in return he promises to answer our prayers. We need to plant our roots deep in the faith of who Jesus is and what he did for us. That way, when the storms of life hit us, we will remain strong.  

If we are to be like Christ, we must also forgive others like God forgives us. We as Christians are to be faithful reflections of the image and values of God. How can the world learn of God's forgiveness if we do not forgive others?

The story of the man who loaned the three loaves of bread is a metaphor for God's promise to save his people. People in that area and culture took hospitality seriously at that time. Failing to show hospitality would bring shame on the host family because the traveller would go to other homes for help and tell everyone about the person who refused to show hospitality. God refuses to allow his name to be brought to shame, so he saves his people. In other words, he keeps his promises and shows his own version of hospitality.  

So how do we keep our faith strong in the face of our modern, secular, godless society? One way is through studying the Scriptures and through prayer. Jesus said that genuine prayer depends on knowing God instead of on our own efforts. When we pray, we become God's warriors in our battered world, and our main duty is to serve him. We fight our battles by being kind to people we come in contact with, being godly to those who are non-believers and by being an upright witness to the world for the glory of Christ who lives in us. Once we are alive in Christ we must be and do for others what Christ has done for us. In other words, we must be like Christ.

Society is filled with people like Hosea and Gomer-people whose lives are messed up, who don't have it together, who make poor choices and live with the consequences. I know, because I'm one of them. When I was in university, I made the poor choice of listening to a "sales letter" from a department head and majoring in Economics. I've been paying a heavy price since then-unemployment, underemployment, a return to school and now part-time work that pays me an income that is well below the poverty line for a single person. We might pretend that we are prefect, but behind our perfect appearances lie deep flaws that exist in spite of our appearances to cover up our sinfulness.

Our Christian life is not to be confined to a closet. Our belief must be revealed in our practice. If we walk in Christ, then we must act as Christ would act because Christ is in us-our hopes, our love, our joy and our lives. We are the reflection of Jesus, and people will say of us, "They are like their Master. They live like Jesus Christ".

 Bibliography

      1.            ESV Study Bible. Part of Wordsearch 10 Bible software package.

      2.            Ogilvie, L.J.: The Preacher's Commentary Series, Vol. 22: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah (Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Inc.; 1990)

      3.            Stanley, C.F.: The Charles F. Stanley Life Principles Bible NASB (Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson inc.; 2009)

      4.            Daniel Clendenin, PhD, "Lord, Teach Us to Pray". Retrieved from www.journeywithjesus.net

      5.            John Shearman's Lectionary Resource, Pentecost 9, Year C. Retrieved from www.seemslikegod.org

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  17.            James McLemore, "God Needs to Save This Family".  Retrieved from www.esermons.com

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  21.            Howard Wallace, "Hosea 1:2-10, Year C, Pentecost 9". Retrieved from http://hwallace.unitingchurch.org